Genomic integration and expression of the Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans catalase gene in Aggregatibacter aphrophilus

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Cerebral abscess caused by Aggregatibacter aphrophilus.

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Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is an oral and systemic pathogen associated with aggressive forms of periodontitis and with endocarditis. Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) released by this species have been demonstrated to deliver effector proteins such as cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) and leukotoxin (LtxA) into human host cells and to act as triggers of innate immunity upon carriage of ...

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Virulence Mechanisms of Leukotoxin from Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans

Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is a gram-negative bacterium that is present in the oral cavity of a large proportion of the human population (Zambon et al., 1983; Henderson et al., 2010) The bacterium is acquired through transmission from infected individuals and thought to initially colonize oral mucosa as a facultative intracellular pathogen (Fine et al., 2006). When the bacteria trans...

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The extracellular proteome (secretome) of periodontitis-associated bacteria may constitute a major link between periodontitis and systemic diseases. To obtain an overview of the virulence potential of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans, an oral and systemic human pathogen implicated in aggressive periodontitis, we used a combined LC-MS/MS and bioinformatics approach to characterize the secre...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Archives of Oral Biology

سال: 2018

ISSN: 0003-9969

DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2017.12.002